In our interconnected world where technology is essential in any industry, cyber threats are an escalating concern for all organizations, and non-profit organizations are not exempt from these risks. As a non-profit leader, it’s likely you understand the delicate balance between protecting your critical information and systems and dealing with the constraints of time, staffing and often financial resources.
Cyber threats to non-profits are no different than those experienced by their for-profit counterparts and can range from social engineering to ransomware attacks to data breaches. If your organization handles sensitive data such as donor, credit card and beneficiary information, you could be an attractive target from the bad actors. A successful attack could lead to data loss, financial loss, and damage to the organization’s reputation.
Let’s talk about the types of attacks you may face as a non-profit organization:
- Social engineering is a common risk and deceitful practice where the attacker appears to be a trustworthy individual to trick team members into revealing sensitive information and providing unauthorized access into the organization’s technology. Social engineering attacks can vary from being a broad outreach to targeting specific team members within the organization who might have special authority, known as spear phishing. Non-profits can be especially susceptible to this as they frequently communicate with a wide range of individuals and organizations, providing ample opportunities for attackers to infiltrate.
- Ransomware is a type of malware that encrypts an organization’s data, rendering it inaccessible until a ransom is paid, which is typically in some form of crypto currency. If your organization lacks comprehensive data backup and recovery systems, you can be particularly vulnerable to such attacks. These types of attacks tend to be more sophisticated and might insert malware into an organization’s network and wait a period of time (weeks to months) until they launch the code, making it extremely difficult to determine the necessary backup to recover or if the backup data even goes back that far.
- Data breaches occur from inadequate security measures and can expose sensitive information, such as donor credit card details and personal identifying information. The consequences can be severe, leading to a loss of trust from donors and potential legal actions. Data breaches don’t only occur on an organization’s information technology network, they can also happen at services purchased and managed by third-party vendors that can impact the organizations’ ability to perform critical functions.
Understanding these risks is the first step towards building a robust cybersecurity posture. Non-profits should consider implementing the following measures:
- Security awareness training: Regular training sessions can help staff recognize and respond to cyber threats, such as phishing emails and suspicious links.
- Regular software updates: Ensuring that all software, including operating systems, applications, and security software, are up-to-date is crucial in protecting against known vulnerabilities that cybercriminals can exploit.
- Data backup and recovery plan: Regularly backing up data and having a recovery plan in place can minimize damage in the event of a ransomware attack or data breach.
- Incident response plan: This plan outlines the steps to take when a cyber incident occurs, helping to minimize damage and recovery time.
- Regular risk assessments: Regularly identifying and assessing potential cybersecurity risks can help prioritize security measures and ensure resources are allocated effectively.
By recognizing the threats and implementing proactive measures, you can safeguard your organization’s critical data, maintain trust with your donors, and continue to effectively carry out your mission. While cybersecurity might seem like a daunting challenge, with the right strategies and advisors in place, your organization can navigate the digital landscape safely and securely.
Let’s begin this journey towards a safer digital future together. Contact us today for more information on how to implement effective cybersecurity measures for your non-profit organization. Don’t wait until it’s too late – act now and safeguard your mission.